Beginners
What Is a VPN and How Does It Work? Complete Guide 2026
If you’ve heard about VPNs but aren’t sure what they actually do, you’re in the right place. This guide explains everything in plain English — no technical jargon, no confusion.
What Is a VPN?
A VPN (Virtual Private Network) is a service that:
- Encrypts your internet connection (scrambles your data so no one can read it)
- Hides your IP address (your online identity/location)
- Routes your traffic through a secure server in another location
Think of it like a secret tunnel for your internet. Without a VPN, your internet provider (and anyone on your network) can see every website you visit. With a VPN, they see nothing but encrypted gibberish.